
Best Ab Exercise?
Strengthening the stomach and trying to achieve flat Abs
are the focus of a great deal of training time and effort. Much of that effort
is wasted due to a lack of understanding of how the Abs work and what is
required to achieve a flat stomach. This bulletin aims to spell out a few basic
facts underlying Abdominal training.
The abdominal muscles are made of three distinct groups:
1. rectus abdominus (six pack muscles that curl the upper body)
2. internal and external obliques (these bend and twist the body)
3. transverse abdominus (a corset of muscle that wraps around the abdomen)
Working together they provide the postural stabilization framework of the body
and training must include exercise for all three areas for maximum effects. The abdominals
are 'slow twitch’ type muscles. This means they have high endurance and
respond most effectively to slow, high repetition exercise. As a result you
should perform your Abs exercises in a slow, controlled manner and complete
them 5-7 days a week.
The effectiveness of regular Abs exercise can be easily over-shadowed
if you do not undertake enough Cardiovascular training. Abs exercise will
not reduce your waistline and so, regular 'cardio’ workouts are essential
to reveal the fruits of your abdominal exercises.
Try this routine to start with, it will target all areas of the abdominals:
swiss ball crunches – 2 x 20
bicycles – 2 x 20 (slowly)
hanging knee raise or double crunch – 2 x 15/20
plank – hold x 2 as long as possible
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